Yamaguchi: Kyoto of the West
Sesshu’s garden, also known as Jyoeiji (常栄寺), is located twenty minutes from Shin-Yamaguchi station by car about fifty minutes by train.
Nestled into the quiet mountainside, Jyoeiji, was originally built as a vacation home for the powerful Ouchi family at the end of the Muromachi period, and features a garden landscaped by the famous artist monk Toyo Sesshu.
Sesshu was born into a samurai family in 1420 in Bitchu province. Academically gifted, his family decided Sesshu (born Toyo) should become a monk and he was sent to be trained as one in Kyoto as temples and shrines were at the center of art and learning during his lifetime.
Toyo excelled in his studies and his talents secured him the patronage of Lord Ouchi in 1454 when he relocated to present day Yamaguchi. It is through this connection that Sesshu was able to visit China to study Chinese ink painting and conduct trade on behalf of his benefactor.
After viewing the interior, guests may walk along the wrap around veranda to the rear garden. The rear garden with its’ lake and waterfall features a walking path with a small, thatched-roof resting area. Jyoeiji and its’ garden are beautiful all year round, but they are especially beautiful in the fall when the autumn leaves are at their peak.
According to local history, the building stopped being used as a second home after the passing of Lord Masahiro’s mother. Upon which it was dedicated in her honor and used as a temple. The building would later change hands in the aftermath of Sekigahara and come under the control of the Mori clan until the Meiji restoration.
Sesshu’s garden is open throughout the year. The venue hosts several events a year and guests are invited to enjoy Sesshu’s work against the backdrop of his garden. The folding wall panel with its powerful horses and beautiful landscape is a particular favorite.
